- http://www.strategicprofits.com/blog/the-biggest-reason-why-barack-obama-won-the-election/
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- Nov 11 2008
- 34 Comments
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(DISCLAIMER: Let's just go ahead and get this out of the way right now...
This blog post is intended to examine the successful marketing aspects of each campaign and what we can take away as marketers and entrepreneurs. It is in NO WAY intended to endorse one candidate over the other.
Last time I mentioned a candidate there were some inflammatory comments posted and subsequently removed. We will follow the same format with this post.
So let's keep everything in perspective here. Cool?)
Hey, we got us a new president!
Now maybe my phone will finally stop ringing 72 times a day with a recorded message from some guy running for the Assistant County Clerk's office.
You too, huh?
Anyway, the campaigns fascinated me to no end. Never before have we seen two candidates generate such a passionate response.
But let's face it--an election is really no more than a marketing campaign. You're basically trying to sell people on your product over another, right?
Well, one campaign did it BRILLIANTLY. Guess which one it was?
You got it--the winning one.
Now, we can argue until we're blue in the face why Obama won over McCain last week...
Things like making cultural history...the sliding popularity of the previous Republican administration...a younger, hipper candidate who seemed to relate better...McCain's controversial choice of Sara Palin as a running mate...they all hold water in this debate.
But I'll tell you the BIGGEST reason why Barack Obama will be sworn in as the 44th President of the Untied States on January 20, 2009.
And it can be summed up in 2 words--social marketing.
Obama campaigned to the social marketing crowd perfectly, generating a HUGE amount of support from a variety of online resources
Just check out these amazing statistics from Trendrr...
--Since the conventions, blog posts mentioning Obama outnumbered those referencing McCain by more than 3 to 1.
--Obama's number of MySpace friends grew steadily over the past few months while McCain's remained relatively flat. By election day, Obama had almost 4 times the number of friends McCain had
--While those MySpace figures are remarkable, the Twitter stats are even more eye-popping. Obama had nearly TWENTY FOUR times the amount of followers that McCain had.
UNBELIEVABLE!
And it doesn't end there. I found similar numbers for FaceBook and YouTube usage as well, with Obama clearly outpacing McCain.
Obama's tactic was a masterpiece--targeting the younger, more technically literate crowd (many who had never voted or even bothered to register) and hit them right where they live--on social networking landscape.
The subsequent result was a MASSIVE following that grew larger and larger by the day. And those same people made a huge impact at the polls.
So what does this all mean?
Simple--like I said a year ago in the Attention Age Doctrine 2, social marketing is now a factor that cannot (and must not) be ignored.
When the American political climate can be shifted by a blog, a forum, or a social networking site, then you have an 800 pound gorilla staring you right in the face.
And it's HUNGRY.
Obama worked this element with a surgeon's precision, generating a buzz very early on and feeding the frenzy until it grew to mammoth proportions.
But do you think Obama merely pulled a few net-savvy supporters together and said, "Go talk about me on those internet site thingys"?
Nope--he had a PLAN. A carefully conceived, painstakingly constructed plan. And it worked to perfection.
And that, my entrepreneurial friends, is what I want you to take away from this election...
No matter what it is in your business--be it traffic generation or product creation or copywriting--you need a solid, proven-to-work plan for getting from point A to point B.
Without it, you're basically flying by the seat of your pants. And although there have been a few rare instances where this was successful, 99.9% of the time you end up crashing and burning.
So where do you get these "plans" exactly?
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And these aren't just pie in the sky ideas here. They're the very same process maps I've been using for years to build Strategic Profits.
So they've been tested, re-tested and then re-tested again to achieve maximum impact with minimal effort.
Isn't that what you've been looking for to make things easier?
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And if you don't like it, you can keep the bonuses with my compliments.
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To Higher Profits,
Rich
P.S. Okay, I know many of you are chomping at the bit to add your comments below. So please go ahead and do that now.
But remember--no nastiness. Let's stick to the marketing aspects of both campaigns and stay away from the volatile stuff.
Agreed?
Click Here To Claim Your First FREE Month Of Cashmaps
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Náhledy fotografií ze složky BRNO
Obama and his team did everything right.
Their website, their marketing, their connection with people, their inspiring messages (whether you agreed with them or not) is an amazing model to study.
From a social marketing standpoint, I saw YouTube videos by people of many different races encouraging people to support Obama. One of my favorites was a Latino one = “even my Republican mama / is going to cast her vote for Obama”. This video support was almost like a contest to see who could be the most creative (which I’ve seen Rich and other Internet Marketers and business people do).
From a “Maven Marketing” standpoint, Obama appeared to be the Industry Expert, remaining cool, calm, and collected while John McCain got flustered and contradicted himself.
Obama positioned himself to win.
This campaign will be one to study for years to come.
Dr. Andrew Colyer
Rich,
I think you have nailed the marketing aspects of President-Elect Obama’s victory… Marketing, excellent marketing. To use Dan Kennedy’s teachings, it was a brilliant and a perfect Message to Market Match of the “top of intended audience minds’ concerns, using multiple simultaneous media delivery. His campaign managers should be complimented in earnest by all marketers regardless of political leanings.
I sincerely desire that you will not be “flamed” for your post, as well as that all Americans, including those that did not support our President-Elect in the campaign, now rally behind our new President and willingly give him our support. He has willingly taken on a daunting assignment and has earned our collective support.
Thanks for the insight into the lesson of real life marketing that has changed the landscape historically for us all.
Rich,
Obama was behind until a few months ago, despite his superior social marketing.
Its an indelable trend in political marketing that ruling parties mostly lose elections during recessions. Obama’s recent rise follows closely the timetable of the financial crisis coming to a terrible head. New Zealand’s government fell last weekend - it’s been in recession most of the year too. Others around the world have fallen, and more will do so.
If it comes down to a test, you can take a nation’s ruling party and teach them social marketing. I’ll be happy to help the wannabes who have a recession on their side. You might get up, but I’ll bet you’ll have to work a whole lot harder and smarter than me to achioeve it.
Both McCain and Obama are quality leaders - let’s hope Obama uses his lack of experience in government as well as Lincoln did.
Best
Geoff Kelly
You are correct that the economy played a much bigger role than social media. The latter is quite trivial in comparison.
However, it is a big stretch to call both men “quality leaders” when Obama has yet to prove himself, and McCain ran a hamfisted and unfocused campaign.
And to credit Lincoln with using inexperience well is an example of how marketing shapes our outlook on an even wider scale. An unbiased observer would have to rank Lincoln as one of the most disastrous presidents in our history. He pushed the country into a civil war when he had every opportunity to avoid it.
It is a sad fact of human nature that we praise most the leaders who involve us in wars and ignore the “boring” ones who preside over periods of peace and quiet.
Sorry Geoff but the recession only played a small part of it, just as the Iraq war did …. all the recession did was help people that were already inclined to vote for Obama or were undecided to make up their minds to go with Obama. That election was won purely because of better strategies from the Obama campaign, in particular the marketing aspect of it … it wasnt just the online marketing, the television ads also brought him a lot of votes … imagine being bombarded with ads from someone who had an ernomous budget in your living room on a daily basis … its just like those emails from gurus promoting a product … I’ve fallen for those before … you try to ignore them at first but the rate at which they are coming at and the intriguing element of their sales letters and not the product itself, will get you sooner or later … what I’m really saying is no one really knew what Obama was about but he was marketed as if he were a movie star and that is what captured the hearts of the many young and elder women … McCain just made it easier for him by not responding intelligent to the economic predicament America found itself in … but I believe even without the recession Obama would still won it and I have the official voting figures to prove it … and ultimately, the many young voters who clinched this election for Obama are those myspace, youtube and facebook users … the same people who acted as volunteers for Obama’s campaign team going door to door … you really need to sit back and see how amazing this campaign was run … and then just applaud.
I agree that the networks and social marketing aspects were huge; however, an even bigger reason why folks were motivated to take action and use these networks is this:
Barack Obama had a HUNGRIER MARKET for what he had to offer than John McCain did.
His campaign knew that most Americans didn’t like the current President or the way things were going in our country.
So they tapped into the theme of “CHANGE,” and his campaign didn’t really need to give more reasons than that to vote for Barack Obama.
Besides having a mediocre candidate, McCain’s strategists put out terrible messages that were cute, clever, or just didn’t give a good reason why they should vote for him.
Phrases like “Country First,” “Maverick,” “Joe Sixpack” and of course, “Joe the Plumber” weren’t that effective, and I thought were pretty stupid. Not to mention all the direct mail pieces that had to do with rogue foreign leaders, and terrorism.
Think about it: When most Americans have seen their portfolios whacked by 1/3 in a matter of months - not to mention their retirement dreams crushed (or at least postponed) - almost nobody really gives a rip about the 1-in-a-million threat of a terorrist attack!
Anyone with any marketing ability in their pinkie finger should work with a political candidate in 2010 to help them craft decent messages.
While Obama may have done social marketing right, there is little evidence it had a real effect. What is most remarkable about the difference in the campaigns, and the factor most reliably that wins elections - is money. Obama and supporters spent about $650 million compared to McCain’s less than $150 million. As a result of the money difference - Obama flooded the media with ads.
The only surprise is that it was not more of a blow-out than it was.
You don’t win with just spending more on ads. That’s trying to cover the sun with one finger.
Younger and new voters identify with the Dems/Obama at a 2 to 1 rate. Minorities almost the same.
Add to that a VERY effective use of technology as Rick pointed out and it’s game, set, and match.
364 to 163 EVs and 53% to 46% IS a ROUT.
Barack Obama created a PERFECT STORM with his social media campaign.
Sadly, there’s a huge and bitter debate raging on http://www.Twitter.com regarding the Return On Investment (ROI) of Social Marketing.
The nay-sayers say it does not work.
I agree that it won’t work if used like old media. But used the RIGHT way it can be the making of a president - as we have seen.
No question.
Jonathan
That is a great example of why any business should be embracing social media.
I had no idea that twitter was being used by these guys going to go check it out.
Rich
I find it amazing how well Obama’s campaign went. I find it more amazing however how radically effective Ron Paul’s campaign was and yet he didn’t even place.
Yep, it must be social marketing. I’m sure it couldn’t possibly have anything to do with the fact that McCain was endorsed by both Bush and Cheney, during whose tenure the national debt was increased by over 5 trillion dollars and we experienced the worst monetary crisis since the Great Depression. Plus.. they made a pre-emptive strike on a country that was already bankrupted and brought to it’s knees by embargos, and which had no WMD’s (this was known before the attack). And lest we forget, our Constitution was stripped from us via the Patriot Act and a police state instituted. Not to mention the fact that Bush and Cheney were behind 9/11.. or at the very least knew it was coming down the pike.. and 85% of America knows, or at least believes it was an inside job. No.. I’m sure it was Social marketing. Had to be.. right?
John Michael Christian
Just to add to your comments John… I’m sure it was President Bush’s fault that both Jimmy Carter, AND then Bill Clinton in 1999 made Fannie and Freddie relax their qualifications for receiving mortgage loans to the mainly minority clients that applied for these loans… that caused the financial meltdown of the mortgage industry. Or that it was President Bush’s fault that the Democratically controlled Congress decided to take ownership of ALL of the bad paper written, instead of taking sound financial advice to simply “INSURE” those loans IN CASE SOME OF THEM GO BAD for only $50 Billion INSTEAD of a full $700 Billion.
If it rains tomorrow I’m sure it is Presidents Bush’s fault, the Republican party’s fault, and most certainly John McCain’s fault since he voted 90% of the time with the President (this is the same number for most of Congress due to the process of signing bills from Congress - the other 10% is most likely when the President vetoes what he is sent).
Ridiculous how the liberal media is who really runs this country, and a true statesman is hard (if not entirely absent) to find.
Hi Rich,
Excellent post. Thank you for the fair review of both candidates social media strategies.
Here is a site by a David Bullock you may not have seen. It’s a look at how President-Elect Obama’s Social Media Strategies could help other businesses.
http://barack20.com/
One reason McCain lost is that he thought he knew what the customer wanted. He didn’t listen to what was happening.
For example, he refused to make the Obama’s relationship with the racist minister Jeremiah Wright an issue who was on record shouting “G## D### America!” He would not allow any ads on the topic.
Big mistake. That issue resonated big time among his supporters. It turns out that 20% of the Republican base stayed home. They would have shown up if that message had been driven home in a big way.
It’s important to provide what the customer wants.
And McCain let Obama repeatedly say the Bush and McCain were the same, even though McCain was a thorn in Bush’s side for eight years.
McCain failed to provide a USP, differentiating himself from the Bush connection.
Lastly…and this ties into the first reason…buyers are more likely to respond from fear of loss. McCain failed to paint a scary picture about what could happen if Obama got elected.
The best to you.
Kelley Eidem, author, The Doctor Who Cures Cancer
Together we can cure cancer - one person at a time!
“And McCain let Obama repeatedly say the Bush and McCain were the same, even though McCain was a thorn in Bush’s side for eight years.”
A thorn?
How?
He voted with him in nearly every case.
How do you mean McCain was a thorn?
cf
I don’t think anyone could have written a more articulated post. When I saw your email with the headline, “The real reason Obama won”, I thought to myself sarcasticly, “this ought to be good”. To my amazement it was in deed good and I agree with you whole heartedly. Thanks for the awesome message.
Rich,
Thanks for creating this thought-provoking post by providing us with a real-life lesson on the effectiveness of social marketing. I tend to agree with Brian Ochsner that Obama won because he gave the “hunger market” what they wanted to buy. I wonder who actually came up with the strategy that made the Obama campaign so successful?
Who actually came up with this “strategy” that made the Obama campaign so successful you ask?!
It actually was a Republican who has the right ideas of proper and needed change… REAL CHANGE is what he called it… it was none other than former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich.
He was the first person to come out with the slogan, “REAL CHANGE”, wrote a book about it.. and had discussions with Republicans, Democrats and Independents through workshops hosted by his organization - American Solutions.
His attitude and mindset of returning America from a Red and Blue country, back into a Red-White and Blue country is inspiring. Obama NEVER gave clear and concise answers to what he meant as “change”. I fear what those “changes” may end up being.
For you information, consider this article that was recently published:
“Australian PM Kevin Rudd - “Nuke strike would make 9/11 insignificant” and other weird warnings”
“Over the last 72 hours there has been a strange melange of cryptic messages leaked from world political leaders about what could be in store for America over the next few months.
These predictions of impending doom come from England, France, Australia and the United States.
Biden told the top Democratic donors that a “generated crisis” will develop within six months and Barak Obama will need the help of community leaders to control the population as unpopular decisions are made and Americans resist.
Thus he said, The fourth beast shall be the fourth kingdom upon earth, which shall be diverse from all kingdoms, and shall devour the whole earth, and shall tread it down, and break it in pieces.
—Daniel 7:23
Biden speaking at the fundraiser, “I can give you at least four or five scenarios from where it might originate, And he’s gonna need help. And the kind of help he’s gonna need is, he’s gonna need you - not financially to help him - we’re gonna need you to use your influence, your influence within the community, to stand with him. Because it’s not gonna be apparent initially, it’s not gonna be apparent that we’re right.”
Biden’s ominous language at the Seattle Sheraton are followed with statements by long time establishment insiders Colin Powell and Madeline Albright both say there is a massive crisis on the horizon and Biden was simply making a “statement in fact.”
“The problems will always be there and there’s going to be a crisis which will come along on the 21st, 22nd of January that we don’t even know about right now.” Powell told Meet the Press.
Lord West, adviser to Prime Minister Gordon Brown on national security says, “There is another great plot building up again and we are monitoring. It dipped slightly and is now rising again within the context of severe. The threat is huge. We have done all the things that we need to do, but the threat is building - the complex plots are building,”
Across the channel from England you have the French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner warning the press that he believes Israel will strike Iran before they can develope nuclear weapons completley ignoring the fact that the chief of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Mohammed ElBradei, said that Iran lacks the key components to produce an atomic weapon.
“The devastation that could be wreaked by one major nuclear weapons incident alone puts 9/11 and almost everything else [in] to the category of the insignificant,” Rudd said.
Why are there so many high level politicians around the world in a seemingly coordinated effort warning of huge threats and developing crisis’ that may include a nuclear device? Are they preparing the masses for an event or series of events that have been in the making for some time? Is the public being prepared for new and forming enemies with a potential to plunge the entire world into war?
—-end quote—
A number of notable public figures, to be sure; Biden, Rudd, Colin Powell, Matelaine Albright, Lord West and French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner. Taken alone there are plenty of ready explanations, but within 72hrs.?
I agree with you to a point… The Obama campaign did a better job with social marketing than the McCain campaign for sure.
However, if it was just a question of who had the best social marketing, Ron Paul should have won by a landslide in the primaries and then swept the floor with the Obama campaign during the general election. I realize there were other factors at play here, but if you go back and look at the Google search terms as well as the blogosphere during the primaries, you will find that Ron Paul out “social marketed” all the other candidates combined. (He also raised massive amounts of money.)
Anyway, I’m curious to see if you have a comment on this but I’m certainly not arguing the point in the general election.
- HKH
Hey Rich. Wow not an easy tackle you just addressed. Tip toe through the tulips…Dang! and Bang! You are spot on! Social Marketing was huge in Obama’s campaign. It is clearly here to stay and should be used but man it certainly can be abused!
Using the best practices “always” is the only way to go! One slip and you’re a gonner.
Great stuff.
Keith
P.S. Looking forward to your next great calls
I’m impressed by the team that Obama used to lead his internet marketing campaigns. Their marketing execution was flawless and its no wonder he was able to raise so much money.
Down here in my country Kenya, some of us are still celebrating his win. The mood is still ecstatic and in his father’s birthplace in Kogelo village a bull was slaughtered to celebrate his win.
One day prior to the American Elections, Kenyans held their own “election” and “voters” cast their vote and its no suprise who won. Here is the story i posted
http://www.africapoint.net/kenya/kenyans-vote-for-obama-in-mock-polls/
Rich -
I think that you stated your case quite well. I started watching the candidates long before the race got down to two individuals. I found every D & R candidate I could during the primaries and connected with them through their social networking as well as email campaigns.
I originally did this because I’m an independent and I wanted to gather information from various sources. I quickly realized that I was going to learn about more than the political candidates’ positions.
It was a lot to watch, but I really got an education about what to do and what not to do. Many of the campaigns had accounts and did nothing with them. Nothing is worse than apathy. It would have been better to not have an account or e-zine.
I observed great consistency in the marketing that the Obama campaign conducted. The language was also different. Many of the other candidates used “I” statements (something in marketing we are told to never do!), while the Obama campaign consistently used “we” or “us” statements. They made the person reading subconsciously a part of the process. The other difference I observed in technique was the use of different “authors.” I received emails from Biden, Michelle, campaign leads, and Obama himself. The tone was welcoming and warm. I did not observe the same consistencies in other campaign communication.
One commenter here discussed the amount of money Obama raised, but isn’t that another point to prove that his marketing worked? It was the average person donating anywhere from $5-20 that raised those millions. Yes, the advertising helped, all communication marketing will help a campaign, but he had to raise the money before he could pay for the ads.
Now, I wondered if the requests for $5-20 in his marketing were possible outside of the political arena, so I tested it. I was recently on the strategy team for an ABC “Extreme Makeover: Home Edition” build in Central Illinois. On day 1 of the build we had $400 in the account to pay for everything. We decided to employ the “Obama strategy.” All of our marketing for that 7 days of the build used strategies that we had observed in Obama’s campaign - blogging, email, rss, social networking - as well as more traditional marketing. Hands down, our videos on MySpace and Facebook as well as our RSS of media releases and such were what put us over the top. People got connected and when they are connected they open their pocketbook. By the end of the build, just 6 short days later, our balance was at $120,000. When we looked at the account we saw that most of the donations were between $5 and $100. That was evidence enough for me that the strategy worked.
Now to apply it to my business!
To your success!
Stephanie
Productive & Organized - We’ll help you find your way! tm
Was it more a question of McCain losing rather than Barack winning?
The fact that Obama outspent John McCain is ANOTHER direct example of the power of social marketing. He raised $650 Million from average people. That NEVER would have happened in the old style political campaigns. Whether you are for either political party, there was a lot to be learned from this campaign on both sides. We need to objectively look at ANY example of how to grow our businesses and that is amazing to me how the Obama campaign raised so much money via the internet.
The real reason Obama won was none of these things. Sure, they all contributed some.
But the real reason was this: Obama *looked presidential*. McCain didn’t.
Voters tick people - not policies, history, promises or markets. And every inch of the way Obama was a president-in-waiting… acting like one, looking like one, behaving like one. Even on David Letterman’s show, he let his presidential guard down only enough to expose his humanness. McCain - on the same show a few months later - acted like a try-hard comedian. And failed.
I have never seen such a contrast in winners and losers. It’s extreme enough for me to rewrite the old adage to read: “90% of success is looking the part.”
So where do you get these “plans” exactly?
Click Here To Claim Your First FREE Month Of Cashmaps
These links are going to the 404 page.
cf
Very clever post. At the right time. Another brilliant marketing idea that educates and informs us as well. I thank you for the painstaking analysis and revelation. Good marketing works. And I think there is more to it.
Thanks Rich - your observations are certainly challenging.
As a South African, I read your blog with fascination. We are going through a political pre-election crisis in our own country right now. Most people in South Africa were electrically galvanised by the Obama campaign in the USA and now the majority are overjoyed that he is the next USA President.
In terms of his use of the Internet as a marketing tool we could learn a lot over here. However, this tool remains premature and may even be still born due to poor bandwidth and the relatively small percentage of our population who have 24hr access to the internet.
Cell phone technology in SA and Africa in general, on the other hand, is powerful. I would like to hear more about how this device can be used as a marketing tool for our businesses. the politicians here have not even caught onto this device for promoting their campaigns. Old fashion tools such as the press, radio and public meetings still hold sway. Africa is still, sadly, operating in the dark ages of jungle marketing.
Great post, spot on and all that…but you need to fix your links. Each link is http://www.strategicprofits.com/www.strategicprofits.com/cashmaps
How much traffic are you losing because some people don’t realize they can cut out the second http://www.strategicprofits.com part?
I got here from your email, btw and it looks to be a fantastic product. It’s awesome that you’ve put together a visual guide. And, just a suggestion, but why not release chunks of it as well, say a map for search marketers only, membership sites only, ebook writers, etc.? (If you haven’t already.)
I love your work. Thanks for being a great resource.
Yes I Agree he had an awesome marketing team….Barack even made mention of this in one of his speeches.
Kim
http://presidentbarakobama-kimberly.blogspot.com/
Theres a million $ in it for the person who can analyse the whole campaign start to finish- not just social networks- it was a collective push ot the many aspects that got him elected.
When somebody puts it together , send me a copy
regards GC
Rich,
I agree with your post - but, someone beat you to the punch. David Bullock and and Brent Leary pointed this out a number of weeks ago on their website.
What President-elect Obama and his team did was nothing short of remarkable and clearly showed both the incredible potential and startling power of this new medium.
Great post as always,
Jim
Enjoyable and insightful posting. Those of us from north of the 49th watched your country’s campaign with great interest, even though we were in the middle of our own federal election.
If indeed social marketing is seen to be a significant factor in this outcome, my guess is that next time both parties will be on top of that game and it will come down to some other factor.
Regardless of why Obama won, I hope things go well for you all down there (because it sure affects us up here!)